Dampak Perang Dunia II Terhadap Indonesia, Sejarah dan Penyebab Terjadinya Perang Dunia II
Name : Wawan Laway
Nim : 19041184088
Clas : IKOM A 2019
Mapel : Bahasa Inggris
Mapel : Bahasa Inggris
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The Birth of Fascist Countries, the European Situation obtains World War II Not much different from the discussion of World War I. The atmosphere was filled in accordance with the desire of revenge, especially countries that lost the war. They were harmed by the agreements made by the Allies. In general, countries involved in war spend economic ruin. For this reason, they managed to rise up in a dictatorial way and develop ultranationalism. From this ultranationalism understanding fascist states were born. The fascist countries that emerged were Germany, Italy and Japan.
Fascism in Germany, in World War I the Germans lost and suffered greatly. However, under the leadership of Adolf Hittler the Germans began to rise. Through the Nazi Party, Adolf Hittler rebuilt Germany. Germany adheres to the idea of Chauvinism is the understanding that considers it superior to other races. In addition, it also adheres to totalitarianism, which is the understanding which carries out the principle of all being sent by the state. The people don't have freedom.
Following are some of the actions taken by Hittler to triumph Germany. Reject the contents of the Versailes Agreement. Build a strong war power. Fire up anti-Jewish zeal by killing and expelling Jews. Building political and military cooperation relations with Japan and Italy (Poros Roberto). Forming a secret police called the Gestapo. Along with the development he was experiencing, Germany began to dare to carry out political expansion again. Germany implemented Lebensraum politics (space for life), namely winning territory through war. For example, with Austria and Czechoslovakia.
Fascism in Italy. You certainly don't know why Italy moved to the Allied bloc. Italy was one of the winning countries in World War I. Despite the win, Italy was convincingly disappointed because its support in the Treaty of Versailes was not fulfilled. Because of his disappointment, Italy began to rise under the leadership of Benito Mussolini. Italy developed into a fascist country. Here are Benito Mussolini's efforts to develop fascism in Italy. Control the entire Mediterranean for Mare Nostrum or Our Seas. Occupy Ethiopia and Albania. Fascism in Japan.
The rise of Japanese fascism cannot be resolved from the Meiji Restoration. Thanks to the Meiji Restoration, Japan developed into a strong industrial country. The advance of this industry brought Japan to become an imperialist state. Fascist Japan became a country and adopted the Hakko I Chiu. Fascism in Japan was pioneered by Prime Minister Tanaka, during the reign of Emperor Hirohito and developed by Prime Minister Hideki Tojo. To set his position as the basis of the state, Emperor Hirohito did the following. glorify the spirit of bushido. Get rid of anti-military political figures. do happy regions to nearby countries like Korea, Manchuria, and China.
Modernizing the army. Introducing the teachings of the Shinto Hakko I Chiu, namely the world as a family led by Japan. The development of fascist countries such as Italy, Germany, and Japan made the political situation in the European region warmer, and was colored by tensions that led to world war II.
World War II is a continuation of the First World War that occurred and ended several years later. This war has a very broad influence, because this war also ended a prolonged conflict that occurred between countries in Europe which also has extensive influence on the international relations of countries in the world today. In fact, the Second World War brought so many changes to the dynamics of international politics and gave birth to various types of HI thinking, international organizations, to the political path. This war also brought tremendous destruction, material losses were so large, so the death toll was very large. Officially, World War II began on September 1, 1939. Another statement considers that this war took place earlier when Japan succeeded in occupying Manchuria around 1937. In general, World War I produced peace efforts when the state formed the international organization of the League of Nations - Nations (LBB). Fear, horror, until the suffering of war is realized by the perpetrators and victims of war. For this reason, the presence of LBB as a product of World War I became a path for peace. LBB at that time did not have the supranational role they were supposed to have in order to govern their member countries. The absence of this supranational role can be seen from the Italian attack on Ethiopia in 1935. This shows the authority of a large state within the LBB to do whatever it wants, and LBB does not have a strong role to stop, punish, or regulate how members of the country should act . LBB is no longer trusted as a body capable of creating peace. The alliance countries that resulted from World War I have a special suspicion of their opposition. German and Italian ultranationalism (German National-Socialist and Italian Fascism) suspect the Soviet Union's communists. This suspicion broke the conviction of peace guided by LBB, resulting in competition to defend itself and strengthen it in the military field. Britain, France and the United States were then involved with suspicion of understanding because they brought understanding of democracy. Military competition has produced various new weapons from various countries. Modern weapons from sea, air, land transportation to weapons of mass destruction are already owned by each country
"link artikel"
https://www.kaskus.co.id/thread/5218f0dd3fcb17d218000006/perang-dunia-ii-dan-pengaruhnya-terhadap-indonesia
https://www.dosenpendidikan.co.id/perang-dunia-2/
Fascism in Germany, in World War I the Germans lost and suffered greatly. However, under the leadership of Adolf Hittler the Germans began to rise. Through the Nazi Party, Adolf Hittler rebuilt Germany. Germany adheres to the idea of Chauvinism is the understanding that considers it superior to other races. In addition, it also adheres to totalitarianism, which is the understanding which carries out the principle of all being sent by the state. The people don't have freedom.
Following are some of the actions taken by Hittler to triumph Germany. Reject the contents of the Versailes Agreement. Build a strong war power. Fire up anti-Jewish zeal by killing and expelling Jews. Building political and military cooperation relations with Japan and Italy (Poros Roberto). Forming a secret police called the Gestapo. Along with the development he was experiencing, Germany began to dare to carry out political expansion again. Germany implemented Lebensraum politics (space for life), namely winning territory through war. For example, with Austria and Czechoslovakia.
Fascism in Italy. You certainly don't know why Italy moved to the Allied bloc. Italy was one of the winning countries in World War I. Despite the win, Italy was convincingly disappointed because its support in the Treaty of Versailes was not fulfilled. Because of his disappointment, Italy began to rise under the leadership of Benito Mussolini. Italy developed into a fascist country. Here are Benito Mussolini's efforts to develop fascism in Italy. Control the entire Mediterranean for Mare Nostrum or Our Seas. Occupy Ethiopia and Albania. Fascism in Japan.
The rise of Japanese fascism cannot be resolved from the Meiji Restoration. Thanks to the Meiji Restoration, Japan developed into a strong industrial country. The advance of this industry brought Japan to become an imperialist state. Fascist Japan became a country and adopted the Hakko I Chiu. Fascism in Japan was pioneered by Prime Minister Tanaka, during the reign of Emperor Hirohito and developed by Prime Minister Hideki Tojo. To set his position as the basis of the state, Emperor Hirohito did the following. glorify the spirit of bushido. Get rid of anti-military political figures. do happy regions to nearby countries like Korea, Manchuria, and China.
Modernizing the army. Introducing the teachings of the Shinto Hakko I Chiu, namely the world as a family led by Japan. The development of fascist countries such as Italy, Germany, and Japan made the political situation in the European region warmer, and was colored by tensions that led to world war II.
World War II is a continuation of the First World War that occurred and ended several years later. This war has a very broad influence, because this war also ended a prolonged conflict that occurred between countries in Europe which also has extensive influence on the international relations of countries in the world today. In fact, the Second World War brought so many changes to the dynamics of international politics and gave birth to various types of HI thinking, international organizations, to the political path. This war also brought tremendous destruction, material losses were so large, so the death toll was very large. Officially, World War II began on September 1, 1939. Another statement considers that this war took place earlier when Japan succeeded in occupying Manchuria around 1937. In general, World War I produced peace efforts when the state formed the international organization of the League of Nations - Nations (LBB). Fear, horror, until the suffering of war is realized by the perpetrators and victims of war. For this reason, the presence of LBB as a product of World War I became a path for peace. LBB at that time did not have the supranational role they were supposed to have in order to govern their member countries. The absence of this supranational role can be seen from the Italian attack on Ethiopia in 1935. This shows the authority of a large state within the LBB to do whatever it wants, and LBB does not have a strong role to stop, punish, or regulate how members of the country should act . LBB is no longer trusted as a body capable of creating peace. The alliance countries that resulted from World War I have a special suspicion of their opposition. German and Italian ultranationalism (German National-Socialist and Italian Fascism) suspect the Soviet Union's communists. This suspicion broke the conviction of peace guided by LBB, resulting in competition to defend itself and strengthen it in the military field. Britain, France and the United States were then involved with suspicion of understanding because they brought understanding of democracy. Military competition has produced various new weapons from various countries. Modern weapons from sea, air, land transportation to weapons of mass destruction are already owned by each country
"link artikel"
https://www.kaskus.co.id/thread/5218f0dd3fcb17d218000006/perang-dunia-ii-dan-pengaruhnya-terhadap-indonesia
https://www.dosenpendidikan.co.id/perang-dunia-2/
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